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Newcomb, Simon, 1835-1909

"Side-Lights on Astronomy and Kindred Fields of Popular Science"


If, therefore, we are ever to have aerial navigation with our
present knowledge of natural capabilities, it is to the airship
floating in the air, rather than the flying-machine resting on the
air, to which we are to look. In the light of the law which I have
laid down, the subject, while not at all promising, seems worthy
of more attention than it has received. It is not at all unlikely
that if a skilful and experienced naval constructor, aided by an
able corps of assistants, should design an airship of a diameter
of not less than two hundred feet, and a length at least four or
five times as great, constructed, possibly, of a textile substance
impervious to gas and borne by a light framework, but, more
likely, of exceedingly thin plates of steel carried by a frame
fitted to secure the greatest combination of strength and
lightness, he might find the result to be, ideally at least, a
ship which would be driven through the air by a steam-engine with
a velocity far exceeding that of the fleetest Atlantic liner. Then
would come the practical problem of realizing the ship by
overcoming the mechanical difficulties involved in the
construction of such a huge and light framework. I would not be at
all surprised if the result of the exact calculation necessary to
determine the question should lead to an affirmative conclusion,
but I am quite unable to judge whether steel could be rolled into
parts of the size and form required in the mechanism.


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